Physical Properties
Epichlorohydrin, a volatile and unstable organic compound, presents as a colorless oily liquid with a chloroform-like odor. It exhibits toxicity and is miscible with most organic solvents, while being slightly soluble in water. Notable properties include a density of 1.8066 g/cm³, a boiling point of 116.11 ℃, and a freezing point of -57.2 ℃. Its vapor pressure at 20 ℃ is 1.666 kPa, and viscosity at 28 ℃ is 1.03 mPa·s. The refractive index is 1.4382, with a flash point (open cup) at 40.6 ℃, and a spontaneous ignition point at 415.6 ℃. The upper and lower limits of combustion in air are 21.0% and 3.8%, respectively.
Chemical Information
- Chemical Name: Epichlorohydrin
- Molecular Formula: C3H5ClO
- Molecular Weight: 92.52 g/mol
- Appearance: Colorless liquid
- Boiling Point: 115-116 ℃
- Melting Point: -45 ℃
- Density: 1.27 g/cm³
Applications
Epichlorohydrin serves as a crucial organic synthesis intermediate with diverse applications, including:
- Preparation of epoxy resin: Used as a crosslinking agent in coatings, adhesives, and plastics.
- Pharmaceutical field: Synthesis of pharmaceutical intermediates, such as anti-tumor drugs and antibiotics.
- Surfactant: Utilized in the production of oil-resistant and waterproof surface treatment agents.
- Chemical synthesis: Acts as an organic synthesis reagent to prepare various organic compounds.
Packaging Specifications
Our standard packaging for epichlorohydrin products is in 200-liter barrels, with customization available based on customer requirements.
Storage Guidelines
To ensure product quality, adhere to the following storage guidelines:
- Store in a cool and dry place.
- Avoid direct sunlight and high-temperature environments.
- Keep away from ignition sources and oxidants.
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